== Adventures In Memory == === Hilde Østby and Ylva Østby === ==== 612.8233 O851X 2018 Multco Central ==== Mixmaster book, stories interleaved, read in one sitting or write lots of notes .p3 1564 Bologna [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar_Aranzi | J.C. Arantius ]] [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippocampus | hippocampus ]] .p4 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Molaison | Henry Molaison ]] 1953 hippocampus removal by [[ https://en.wikipedia.org//wiki/William_Beecher_Scoville | William Beecher Scoville ]] .p9 conscious memory gone, procedural memory (drawing) remains .p15 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzanne_Corkin | Suzanne Corkin ]] [[ https://www.brainpreservation.org/team/jacopo-annese/ | Jacopo Annese ]], [[ https://www.thebrainobservatory.org/ | Brain Observatory at UC San Diego ]] 2401 slices .p12 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon_Shereshevsky | Solomon Shereshevsky ]], [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Luria | Alexander Luria ]] , [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synesthesia | synesthesia ]] .p30 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terje_Lømo | Terje Lømo | ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-term_potentiation | long-term potentiation ]] 1966 rabbit, 1968-73 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timothy_Bliss | Tim Bliss ]] .p191 memory traces .p32 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_O'Keefe_(neuroscientist) | John O'Keefe ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_cell | place cells ]] .p32 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May-Britt_Moser | May-Britt Moser ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_Moser | Edvard Moser ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entorhinal_cortex | entorhinal cortex ]] .p33 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_cell | grid cells ]] .ch 2 long discursive story about diving experiment, environment memories formed affects where memories remembered .p70 [[ https://catalog.wccls.org/polaris/search/title.aspx?ctx=1.1033.0.0.6&pos=1&cn=3497346 | Unquiet ]] semi-autobiographical novel by [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linn_Ullmann | Linn Ullmann ]] daughter of [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liv_Ullmann | Liv Ullmann ]] and [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman | Ingmar Bergman ]] .p80 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Episodic_memory | episodic memory ]], deficient [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobiographical_memory | autobiographical memory ]] .p88 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_Norway_attacks | July 22 2011 Utøya attacks ]] by [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anders_Behring_Breivik | Anders Behring Breivik ]] .p93 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Woolf | Virginia Wolff ]] novel [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mrs_Dalloway | Mrs Dalloway ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-traumatic_stress_disorder | deferred traumatic stress ]] .p99 [[ https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0004153 | Emily A. Holmes PLOS 2009 ]] Playing ''Tetris'' after traumatic event considerably reduces traumatic shock .p107 [[ https://www.freud.org.uk/exhibitions/a-r-hopwood-the-false-memory-archive/ | A.R. Hopwood – The False Memory Archive ]] . [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Loftus | Elizabeth Loftus ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_memory | false memory ]] .p118 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe | Edgar Allan Poe ]] 1884 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Balloon-Hoax | Balloon-Hoax ]] in New York [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Sun_(New_York_City) | The Sun ]] newspaper .p119 [[ https://link.springer.com/article/10.3758/BF03196318 | A picture is worth a thousand lies: Using false photographs to create false childhood memories ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryanne_Garry | Maryanne Garry ]] photoshopped image creates fake memories of childhood balloon ride .p122-126, Østbys can't reproduce, [[ https://forensischepsychologie.wordpress.com/2016/06/01/why-brewin-and-andrews-are-just-completely-wrong/ | other researchers skeptical ]] .p130 [[ https://innocenceproject.org/ | Innocence Project ]] 300 cases of DNA acquittal, 75% witness pointed at wrong person .p131 [[ https://www.sv.uio.no/psi/english/people/aca/sveinma/ | Svein Magnussen ]], people in therapy who have been helped to "remember" abuse .p131 175 men and women who have demonstrably been exposed to abuse as children always knew what had happened, sudden discoveries as an adult are close to impossible .p133 trauma researcher [[https://www.nkvts.no/english/employee/blix-ines/ | Ines Blix ]] .p133 [[ https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=df0b9ba2f1a237f1d9bc1d72cccccdd54f213a1e | Shaw and Porter ]] created crime memories in 70% of sleep-deprived subjects .p135 Confession-focused interrogation, NYC rape April 1989, 5 forced to confess, all exonerated by DNA .p136 Birgitte Teng murder, cousin interrogated, punished/rewarded until he "confessed" .p139 contradicting DNA evidence, convicted in court, acquitted on appeal. Family sues cousin, wins restitution .p140 cousin wins wrongful prosecution suit in European Court of Human Rights .p140 expert Gisli Gudjonsson lambastes Norwegian police interrogation methods .p141 interrogator Asbjørn Rachlew learns British "investigative interview" methods .p143 Bosnian-Norwegian convicted of rape in spite of contradictory DNA evidence, . real rapist with that DNA later killed his wife. Rachlew: "child orphaned, we could have prevented that" .p144 [[ https://archive.org/details/ordeal0000hors | Ordeal ]], thriller novel by Jorn Lier Horst, ex-police investigator .p147 Norwegian police now work ''with'' the fundamental laws of memory. Establish good relationships, memory works poorly under pressure. .p151 London black cab drivers "The Knowledge", 25,000 streets, 320 specific routes, countless landmarks .p153 years of training. Taxi driver Judy spent 34 months studying, "better decisions than GPS" .p155 researcher Eleanor Maguire measured significant posterior hippocampus growth .p160 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_cell | grid cells ]] .p161 chess masters [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simen_Agdestein | Simen Agdestein ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnus_Carlsen | Magnus Carlsen ]] .p163 expert chess players remember board patterns, up to 24 pieces, nonsense patterns just a few .p166 Shakespearean players, long memorized monologues .p175 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_loci | method of loci ]], Globe theater decorations one big memory machine .p166 Actor [[ https://www.imdb.com/name/nm4250048/ | Marie Blokhus ]] with synesthesia .p167 [[ https://www.stagemilk.com/a-guide-to-the-ivana-chubbuck-method/ | Ivana Chubbuck 12 step rehearsal model ]] .p168 opera singer Johannes Weisser memorizing three hour operas .p170 Ingrid Sande Larsen memory champion, remembers room where she learns something .p172 memorizing cards as objects, decks as stories .p177 [[ https://no-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oddbj%C3%B8rn_By?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=wapp | Oddbjørn By ]] about 100 different memory palaces .p184 Chessmaster John Ludvig Hammer remembers four boards, and spots mistake in test setup .p187 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Ebbinghaus | Hermann Ebbinghaus ]] studies forgetting .p189 how long to relearn? .p193 Interview, plywood walk between, interviewer replaced by comedian Trond Kirkvaag wearing fangs or crown, subjects didn't seem to notice .p194 subjects count [[ https://youtu.be/vJG698U2Mvo | basketball passes, do not notice gorilla ]] .p198 Alan Baddeley [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baddeley%27s_model_of_working_memory#Episodic_buffer | episodic buffer ]] .p202 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_amnesia | Childhood amnesia ]] boundary age 3 to 5 .p205 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patricia_Bauer | Patricia Bauer ]] at Emory, earliest memories more perishable, completely disappear by age 9 for most children .p205 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristine_Beate_Walhovd | Kristine Walhovd ]] ~+Everything you want your children to remember, you must talk to them about+~ .p207 hippocampus builds network during growth spurt of cortex ( or place or grid cells, or [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perineuronal_net | perineuronal net ]]), but data only from rodents ) .p209 Ylva mimics Ebbinghaus to memorize 100 days .p217 Worry fills working memory instead of other things, so you worry that you forget ... allow more time to remember .p218 Worried people struggle to remember happy faces .p226 Alzheimer's affects hippocampus furst .p277 amyloid? tau? "we don't have the answers" starts several decades before disease is detectable .p228 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterograde_amnesia | anterograde amnesia ]] impairs new memories, hippocampus .p228 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism_and_memory| developmental amnesia ]] Autism(?), fewer memories lifelong, but some .p229 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrograde_amnesia | retrograde amnesia ]] all earlier memories vanish, [[ https://www.tnp.no/norway/exclusive/4395-modern-borderless-nomad-wind-oyvind-aamot/ | Øyvind Aamot ]] .p236 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svalbard_Global_Seed_Vault | Svalbard Global Seed Vault ]] [[ https://www.seedvault.no/ | website ]] 2008 -18C 0F .p237 backup for the depositing nations, recently been affected by melting permafrost .p238 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_time_travel | Mental Time Travel ]] Thomas Suddendorf . The Gap: The Science of What Separates Us from Other Animals [[ https://multcolib.bibliocommons.com/v2/record/S152C544633 | multco lib ]] [[ https://archive.org/details/gapscienceofwhat0000sudd | archive.org ]] .p242 ''Homo erectus'', locations with many stone tools, workshops? .p245 Schacter Addis @Harvard fMRI of '''constructive memory''' [[ https://www.nature.com/articles/445027a | Nature 2007 ]] . [[ https://sites.harvard.edu/schacter-memory/files/2022/07/schacter2017.pdf | Escaping the past: Contributions of the hippocampus to future thinking and imagination ]] .p252 depression and difficulties envisioning the future .p254 2 groups watch film, one does math, other interviewed about the film, the interviewed better creative problem solvers .p257 [[ https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rstb.2021.0350 | Suddendorf believes(?) ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lascaux | Lascaux cave painting ]] was a story, helping deal with (imagine? prepare for?) the future .p260 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Lise_Kjaer | Anne Lise Kjaer ]] .p261-263 IPCC Chris Fields, Katherine Mach .p267 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheca_Alexandrina | Bibliotheca Alexandrina ]] [[ https://www.google.com/maps/@31.209604,29.9088086,3a,75y,161.03h,90.68t/data=!3m8!1e1!3m6!1sAF1QipNIWsB0Pj2qFyl97PWNcrE07omme7v1EyKuP8nT!2e10!3e11!6shttps:%2F%2Flh5.googleusercontent.com%2Fp%2FAF1QipNIWsB0Pj2qFyl97PWNcrE07omme7v1EyKuP8nT%3Dw203-h100-k-no-pi-0-ya139.31857-ro-0-fo100!7i5760!8i2880?hl=en | Side view ]] looks too close to sea level Architect [[ https://snohetta.com/ | Snøhetta ]] Architect Kjetil Traedal Thorsen (email on website)