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== Serhii Plokhy 2022 = === Beaverton Lib 363.1799 PLO == |
=== Serhii Plokhy 2022 . . Beaverton Lib 363.1799 PLO === |
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'''[[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_testing_at_Bikini_Atoll | 1954 Bikini Castle Bravo thermonuclear test ]]''' | '''[[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_testing_at_Bikini_Atoll | 1954 Bikini Castle Bravo thermonuclear test ]]''' . 167 evacuated . '''[[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyshtym_disaster | 1957 Kyshtym nuclear waste explosion ]]''' . 10,000 evacuated, 270,000 exposed . ''wikipedia:'' 20 Mcuries of radioactivity . previous intentional dumping of 3 Mcuries into Techa river and 120 Mcuries into [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Karachay | Lake Karachay ]] '''[[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windscale_fire | 1957 Windscale fire ]]''' . . ''wikipedia:'' 300 Kcuries xenon-133, 20 Kcuries iodine-131, 600 curies cesium-137 '''[[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Mile_Island_accident | 1979 Three Mile Island accident ]]''' . . ''wikipedia:'' 14 μSv to 2M people, compared to 3100 μSv annual natural dose (8.5 μSv/day) 13 Mcuries noble gasses, 15 Curies iodine-131, 1e10 curies remained in reactor . TMI unit 1 returned online, and shut down permanently on September 20, 2019. The fuel assemblies were removed to a storage pool (onsite?). No idea about the current radiation levels in the spent fuel and the removed unit 2 reactor, or in the containment buildings. '''[[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobyl_disaster | 1986 Chernobyl disaster ]]''' . . '''[[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukushima_nuclear_disaster | 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster ]]''' . . '''[[ | ]]''' . . |
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'''[[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyshtym_disaster | Kyshtym nuclear waste explosion ]]''' |
Atoms and ashes
A Global History of Nuclear Disasters
Serhii Plokhy 2022 . . Beaverton Lib 363.1799 PLO
1954 Bikini Castle Bravo thermonuclear test
- 167 evacuated
1957 Kyshtym nuclear waste explosion
- 10,000 evacuated, 270,000 exposed
wikipedia: 20 Mcuries of radioactivity
previous intentional dumping of 3 Mcuries into Techa river and 120 Mcuries into Lake Karachay
wikipedia: 300 Kcuries xenon-133, 20 Kcuries iodine-131, 600 curies cesium-137
1979 Three Mile Island accident
wikipedia: 14 μSv to 2M people, compared to 3100 μSv annual natural dose (8.5 μSv/day) 13 Mcuries noble gasses, 15 Curies iodine-131, 1e10 curies remained in reactor
- TMI unit 1 returned online, and shut down permanently on September 20, 2019. The fuel assemblies were removed to a storage pool (onsite?). No idea about the current radiation levels in the spent fuel and the removed unit 2 reactor, or in the containment buildings.
2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster