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 . [[ Winston Groom | Winston Groom ]] 1944-2020  . [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Groom | Winston Groom ]] 1944-2020
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 .p023 Religious Rickenbacker mother "ominous 23rd psalm" ... "The Lord is my shepherd ..."
  . "valley of the shadow of death" ... a better translation is "darkest valley"
  . green pastures, protections, comforts, no retributions, no punishments - how is that ominous?
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 .p128 [[ https://engines.egr.uh.edu/episode/1309 | de Havilland flaming coffins ]] fuel tank behind copilot
 .p129 Lindberg fuel runs out, parachutes from plane; pitch changes, fuel flows, engine restarts, threatens parachute
 .p130 Wright-Bellanca [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright-Bellanca_WB-1 | WB-1?? ]] probably [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright-Bellanca_WB-2 | WB-2 with J-5 engine, one made ]], neither "upwards of 200 mph"
 .p131 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transatlantic_flight_of_Alcock_and_Brown | 1919 Transatlantic flight ]] 2000 miles from Newfoundland to Irish bog crash landing
  . New York to Paris 3600 miles
 .p132 ''Spirit'' stripped of nonessentials, leather seat replaced with wicker
 .p134 Bellanca, [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travel_Air | Travel Air ]], chose [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirit_of_St._Louis | Ryan NYP ]]
 .p135 Measured distance with string on globe in San Diego library
  . [[ https://www.sandiego.gov/fire/about/major-fires-incidents/1978-balboa-park-fires | globe may have burned in 1978 arson fire ]]
 .p139 The competition [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd | Commander Byrd ]]
 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Fonck | René Fonck ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wooster_and_Davis | Noel Davis ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Nungesser | Charles Nungusser ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarence_Chamberlin | Clarence D. Chamberlin ]] [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_A._Levine | Charles Levine ]]
 .p141 ''Spirit'' assembled at [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_Flats_Airport | Dutch Flats ]] near San Diego
 .p142 Lindbergh's flight from San Diego to Saint Lewis broke a cross-country flying record
 .p142 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roosevelt_Field_(airport) | Curtiss Field ]] on Long Island
 .p143 surrounded by ''many'' New York press photographers, "as competitive as piranha and as ethical as ghouls"
 .p144 moved the takeoff from Curtiss to the longer [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roosevelt_Field_(airport) | Roosevelt Field ]] runway
 .p154 After 21 hours aloft, saw/imagined/hallucinated semi-transparent "phantoms", written about decades latr
 .p159 34 hours and 3600 miles, huge crowds, decoy with Lindbergh's flying helmet, then sleep at US embassy
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 .p169 [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Doolittle | Jimmy Doolittle ]] tested radio navigation and blind landing in fog, 15 minute flight
 .p169 At dinner, everyone involved signed the tablecloth, signatures later embroidered in black by wife Joe (Josephine)
 .p170 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shell_plc | Shell Oil ]] offered Doolittle 3x army salary as air race sponsor, gave him a [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Vega | Lockheed Vega ]]
 .p177 Doolittle persuaded RAF to convert from 87 to 100 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octane_rating | octane ]] gasoline for higher performance, outclimbing and outracing the Germans. "Those extra thirteen points ended the threat of any Nazi invasion of England"
 .p178 Roosevelt orders inexperienced Army air corps pilots to fly the mail. Private airlines go bankrupt, 66 air corps crashes and more than a dozen killed.
 .p179 Roosevelt then forbid contracts to prior airlines, which changed their names to become new companies
 .p179 United Aircraft became United Airlines. Lindbergh: "something to be found in ''Alice in Wonderland''"
 .p181 Nazis paid for new construction by conquering and robbing neighbors.
 .p181 [[ | Göering ]] wore ridiculous uniforms but attracted stellar airmen such as [[ | Ernst Udet ]]
 .p182 [[ | ]]
 .p183 [[ | ]]
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 .p415 Lindbergh's 1946 [[ https://www.aeroclub.org/events/wright-memorial-dinner/ | Wright Brothers Memorial Trophy ]] speech at [[ https://www.aeroclub.org/ | Washington Aero Club ]]  .p415 Lindbergh's 1946 [[ https://www.aeroclub.org/events/wright-memorial-dinner/ | Wright Brothers Memorial Trophy ]] speech at [[ https://www.aeroclub.org/ |[[ | ]] Washington Aero Club ]]
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The Aviators


  • p010-011 map of Pacific Theater 1942
    • Palau 134°W 7°N was colonized by the Spanish, sold to Germany in 1899, annexed by Japan in 1914, captured by US in 1944, independent in 1981, Lorraine Smith moved there with US Peace Corps


  • p012 ch 1: These Three Men


  • p018 ch 2: The King of Dirt

  • p023 Religious Rickenbacker mother "ominous 23rd psalm" ... "The Lord is my shepherd ..."
    • "valley of the shadow of death" ... a better translation is "darkest valley"
    • green pastures, protections, comforts, no retributions, no punishments - how is that ominous?


  • p039 ch 3: The Man with the Outside Loop


  • p063 ch 4: Can Those Be Stars


  • p084 ch 5. Air Combat is Not Sport, It Is Scientific Murder



  • p161 ch 7: Man's Greatest Enemy in the Air

  • p169 Jimmy Doolittle tested radio navigation and blind landing in fog, 15 minute flight

  • p169 At dinner, everyone involved signed the tablecloth, signatures later embroidered in black by wife Joe (Josephine)
  • p170 Shell Oil offered Doolittle 3x army salary as air race sponsor, gave him a Lockheed Vega

  • p177 Doolittle persuaded RAF to convert from 87 to 100 octane gasoline for higher performance, outclimbing and outracing the Germans. "Those extra thirteen points ended the threat of any Nazi invasion of England"

  • p178 Roosevelt orders inexperienced Army air corps pilots to fly the mail. Private airlines go bankrupt, 66 air corps crashes and more than a dozen killed.
  • p179 Roosevelt then forbid contracts to prior airlines, which changed their names to become new companies
  • p179 United Aircraft became United Airlines. Lindbergh: "something to be found in Alice in Wonderland"

  • p181 Nazis paid for new construction by conquering and robbing neighbors.
  • p181 Göering wore ridiculous uniforms but attracted stellar airmen such as Ernst Udet

  • p182

  • p183


  • p186 ch 8: I Was Saved for Some Good Purpose

  • p190

  • p191


  • p226 ch 9: An Inspiration in a Grubby World

  • p236

  • p245

  • p255

  • p257

  • p261


  • p264 ch 10: His Halo Turned into a Noose

  • p267

  • p268


  • p301 ch 11: The Raid


  • p342 ch 12: We Were Slowly Rotting Away


  • p378 ch 13: The Lone Eagle Goes to War

  • plate 1943 Rickenbacker book about raid "Seven Came Through: Rickenbacker's Full Story"
  • p404 soldiers' billingsgate

  • p415 Lindbergh's 1946 Wright Brothers Memorial Trophy speech at [[

  • p416 Lindbergh enthusiastic environmentalist


  • p417 ch 14: Masters of the Sky


Aviators (last edited 2026-07-04 04:43:53 by KeithLofstrom)