Differences between revisions 4 and 5
Revision 4 as of 2025-04-23 06:29:50
Size: 2516
Comment:
Revision 5 as of 2025-04-23 06:48:30
Size: 3122
Comment:
Deletions are marked like this. Additions are marked like this.
Line 34: Line 34:
 .p1
 .p1
 .p1
 .p1
 .p1
 .p1
 .p1
 .p1
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p2
 .p120
 .p125
 .p129
 .p131
 .p131
 .p135
 .p139
 .p144
 .p146
 .p148
 .p153
 .p155
 .p156
 .p159
 .p160
 .p170
 .p170
 .p174
 .p178
 .p184
 .p185
 .p195
 .p197
 .p199
 .p200
 .p201
 .p202
 .p204
 .p206
 .p207
 .p210
 .p211
 .p212
 .p215
 .p216
 .p217
 .p219
 .p221
 .p222
 .p224
 .p226
 .p228
 .p229
 .p230
 .p230
 .p231
 .p232
 .p234
 .p235
 .p235
 .p236
 .p237
 .p237
 .p239
 .p239
 .p240
 .p250
 .p252
 .p253
 .p255
 .p255
 .p256
 .p257
 .p259
 .p260
 .p262
 .p265
 .p266
 .p266
 .p267
 .p268
 .p270
 .p272
 .p273
 .p273
 .p275
 .p276
 .p277
 .p278
 .p279
 .p280
 .p280
 .p281
 .p281
 .p282
 .p282
 .p283
 .p283
 .p284
 .p284
 .p285
 .p285
 .p286
 .p286
 .p300
 .p304
 .p305
Line 64: Line 132:

Calling Bullshit

The Art of Skepticism in a Data-Driven World

Carl T. Bergstrom & Jevin D. West . 2020 . BeavLib 149.73 BER


References but no traceable footnotes or citations

  • p029 Misinformation: false claims, not intentionally deceptive
  • p029 Disinformation: deliberately spread falsehoods
  • p030 WhatsApp

  • p031 2017 Facebook admits 126M US users exposed to Russian propaganda

  • p032 Firehose strategy disorients audiences. Eschew consistency, exhaust critical thinking
  • p032 Purpose: advertising revenue
  • p032 Teens in Macedonia earning $5000/mo, "Pope Francis Shocks the World, Endorses Trump for President"
  • p034 mid-2017 FCC net neutrality, 21.7M citizen comments, most fraudulent, 500K similar comments sent at the same exact second 2017 July 19 2:57:15 pm EDT, 500K from Russia
  • p034 Jenna Abrams Is Not Real

  • p038 Superfluous details make lies more persuasive
  • p039 With nothing to say, bullshit fills space with inconsequentials
  • p040 persuasive (exaggerated authority) or evasive (deflect uncomfortable questions) bullshit
  • p040 jargon to exclude outsiders
  • p041 Bruno Latour Pandora's Hope: Essays on the Reality of Science 1999

  • p041 When mechanisms (machines, theories) are well established, we should still examine inputs
  • p042 example black box: ANCOVA Analysis of covariance

  • p043 Bullshit: biased input or obvious problems with output
  • p047 detecting felons from photos: training photos of felons are scowling, nonfelon photos are attractive
  • p053 Eysenck Personality Inventory

  • p064 Pitchers versus glasses - pitcher don't make us drink more, we order pitchers when we intend to drink more
  • p087
  • p094
  • p095
  • p102
  • p106

    ]] [[

  • p120
  • p125
  • p129
  • p131
  • p131
  • p135
  • p139
  • p144
  • p146
  • p148
  • p153
  • p155
  • p156
  • p159
  • p160
  • p170
  • p170
  • p174
  • p178
  • p184
  • p185
  • p195
  • p197
  • p199
  • p200
  • p201
  • p202
  • p204
  • p206
  • p207
  • p210
  • p211
  • p212
  • p215
  • p216
  • p217
  • p219
  • p221
  • p222
  • p224
  • p226
  • p228
  • p229
  • p230
  • p230
  • p231
  • p232
  • p234
  • p235
  • p235
  • p236
  • p237
  • p237
  • p239
  • p239
  • p240
  • p250
  • p252
  • p253
  • p255
  • p255
  • p256
  • p257
  • p259
  • p260
  • p262
  • p265
  • p266
  • p266
  • p267
  • p268
  • p270
  • p272
  • p273
  • p273
  • p275
  • p276
  • p277
  • p278
  • p279
  • p280
  • p280
  • p281
  • p281
  • p282
  • p282
  • p283
  • p283
  • p284
  • p284
  • p285
  • p285
  • p286
  • p286
  • p300
  • p304
  • p305

CallingBullshit (last edited 2025-04-23 06:48:47 by KeithLofstrom)