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 . Jamil Zaki . 2024 . 149 ZAK . Beaverton Library  . [[ https://www.jamil-zaki.com/ | Jamil Zaki ]] . 2024 . 149 ZAK . Beaverton Library
 . Dr. Zaki is professor of psychology at Stanford University and director of the [[ http://ssnl.stanford.edu/ | Stanford Social Neuroscience Lab ]]
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 .p017 the real [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diogenes | Diogenes ]] helped people and would despise the Diogenes Club.  .p017 the real [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diogenes | Diogenes ]] helped people and would despise the Diogenes Cl[[ | ]][[ | ]]ub.
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 .p025 Dining out, bring Tupperware rather than single use plastic from restaurants (?)
 .p025 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autarky | autarkeia ]] self-sufficiency
 .p026 [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-Reliance | Self-Reliance ]] 1841 essay by [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson | Ralph Waldo Emerson ]]
 .p026 Stanford's [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geoffrey_L._Cohen | Geoff Cohen ]]
 .p027 people who affirm their values become more open to contradictory infomation
 .p028 Zaki was jealous of others, birth of daughters overwhelmed worries about social status
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 .'''p046 Chapter 3. Preexisting Conditions'''  .'''p046 Chapter 3. Preexisting Conditions'''[[ | ]]
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 .p262 Emile Bruneau  .p263 Emile Bruneau

Hope For Cynics

The Surprising Science of Human Goodness


  • Hope is not a lottery ticket you can sit on the couch and clutch, feeling lucky.
  • It is an axe you break down doors with in an emergency.
  • -- Rebecca Solnit


  • p001 Introduction

  • p001 Emile Bruneau died 2020 age 47

  • p001 Peace and Conflict Neuroscience Lab at U. Penn. Annenberg School for Communication (cannot find)
  • p003 Emile's mother schizophrenic, but "She never let any of the darkness touch me"
  • p004 Cynicism ... is a seductive worldview, dark and simple. Too simple, really to explain much of anything.
  • p004 General Social Survey began in 1972

  • p005 In 1972, 50% agreed that "most people can be trusted", only 33% agreed in 2018.
  • p005 52% trusted president in 1970s, 23% in 2022. Newspapers 39% to 18%. Public schools 58% to 28%
  • p007 Media's product is cynicism.
  • p008 Nietzche called hope "the most evil of evils because it prolongs man's torment"
  • p009 Cynicism is a lack of faith in people, skepticism is a lack of faith in our assumptions.


  • Section I: UNLEARNING CYNICISM


  • p015 Chapter 1. Signs and Symptoms

  • p015 Mycroft Holmes more talented, but "no ambition and no energy" and a disdain for humanity
  • p016 Mycroft Holmes co-founded Diogenes Club

  • p018 "big-C Cynicism" opposite of misanthropy and "small-c cynicism"
  • p017 the real Diogenes helped people and would despise the Diogenes Cl]][[ub.

  • p017 Three statement test:
    • (1) No one cares much what happens to you.
    • (2) Most people dislike helping others.
    • (3) Most people are honest chiefly through fear of getting caught.
  • p018 Cook and Medley: Worse teachers agreed with these statements. They are a "cynicism detector".

  • p020 adolescent cynics more likely depressed, drink and divorce in and after college
    • cynics earn less, more heart disease, die sooner
  • p020 Finland 58% trust, France 18% trust
  • p021 High trust nations grow GDP faster
  • p025 Dining out, bring Tupperware rather than single use plastic from restaurants (?)
  • p025 autarkeia self-sufficiency

  • p026 Self-Reliance 1841 essay by Ralph Waldo Emerson

  • p026 Stanford's Geoff Cohen

  • p027 people who affirm their values become more open to contradictory infomation
  • p028 Zaki was jealous of others, birth of daughters overwhelmed worries about social status


  • p029 Chapter 2. The Surprising Wisdom of Hope

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  • p046 Chapter 3. Preexisting Conditions

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  • p065 Chapter 4. Hell Isn't Other People

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  • p079 Chapter 5. Escaping the Cynicism Trap

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  • Section II: REDISCOVERING ONE ANOTHER


  • p097 Chapter 6. The (Social) Water is Just Fine

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  • p114 Chapter 7. Building Cultures of Trust

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  • p130 Chapter 8. The Fault in Our Fault Lines

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  • Section III: THE FUTURE OF HOPE


  • p151 Chapter 9. Building the World We Want

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  • p168 Chapter 10. The Optimism of Activism

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  • p185 Chapter 11. Our Common Fate

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  • p200 Epilogue


  • p205 Acknowledgements


  • p209 Appendix A: A Practical Guide to Hopeful Skepticism


  • p213 Appendix B: Evaluating the Evidence


  • p217 Chapter Claim Ratings


  • p225 Notes


  • p263 Index

  • p263 Emile Bruneau

HopeForCynics (last edited 2026-05-09 22:43:13 by KeithLofstrom)