Mars

Very Little There

units

Earth

Mars

Ratio

Distance (avg)

AU

1.0

1.52

1.52

diameter (avg)

km

6371

3290

0.52

Resources

atmosphere mass

kg

5.2e18

2.5e16

0.005

water mass

kg

1.4e21

5e18

0.004

gravity

gee

1.0

0.38

0.38

note: Mars "water" mass may be smectite clay

total insolation (diameter/distance)^2

0.12

lethal perchlorates

not yet

yes

cosmic rays

rem/y

0.03

10 to 20

500

Phobos and Deimos are zero for the ratios, but 6 to 8 km/s easier to visit then return. 3 meters of local regolith shielding can easily be supported by a 6 psi (50/50 oxygen/helium ) balloon containing a 1 gee rotating habitat.