SSDHDD

Solid State Drive / Hard Disk Drive comparison

I have older Western Digital 1 terabyte SATA hard disk drives (5 inch WD10EZEX) in some tower PCs, running ancient CENTOS Linux. Those drives will be replaced with Samsung 1 terabyte SATA solid state drives (3 inch 870 EVO) running Debian 12 Bookworm, probably upgraded to Debian 13 Trixie in late 2025.

Here's a rough comparison between the two drives:

WD10EZEZ

870EVO

inches

5.7x4.0x1.0

4.0x2.8x0.3

weight

450g

46g

rpm

7200 rpm

na

read

≤ 150 MB/s

560 MB/s

write

≤ 150 MB/s

530 MB/s

seek avg/max

9ms /2 1ms

na

idle power

6W

0.03W

active power

12W

2.5W

start power

25W

na

MTBF

0.6 Mhour

1.5 Mhour

price 2025/01

$40-$60

$80-$100

My experience - the much faster speed of the SSD means I get more done. Debian boot-to-prompt is less than 10 seconds, shutdown is 1 second. I hope to arrange 10 second "suspend-with-reminders", so I can power down machines without interrupting workflow.