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| === Eswar S. Prasad, 2021 BVT lib 332.4 PRA === | === Eswar S. Prasad, 2021 BVT lib 332.4 PRA === |
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| || ACH || .46 || Automated Clearing House Network || || ATM || .61 || Automated Teller Machine, 1967? || || BoJ || .10 || Bank of Japan || || CBDC || ..4 || Central Bank Digital Currencies || || CDS || .42 || Credit Default Swap || || || .68 || Challenger banks || || CHAPS || .43 || Clearing House Automated Payment System, Bank of England || || CHIPS || .47 || Clearing House Interbank Payment System || || Diem || .10 || A cryptocurrency, renamed from Libra || || ECB || .14 || European Central Bank || e-CNY || .13 || electronic Chinese yuan || || || || || || EME || .11 || Emerging Market Economy || || Fed || .13 || United States Federal Reserve || || Fedwire || .47 || RTGS for 5500+ participants in the United States || Fintech || ..6 || Financial technologies || || || .71 || Funding Circle || || G-3 || .14 || Group of 3 ( BoJ, ECB, Fed ) || || GDP || .13 || Gross Domestic Product || || || || || || || .70 || Lending Club || || Libra || .09 || A cryptocurrency, renamed Diem || || M0 || .28 || Currency (banknotes and coins) in circulation || || M1 || .28 || M0 plus demand deposits and checking deposits || || M2 || .28 || broad money: M1, small deposits, savings, travellers checks, retail money market mutual funds || || M3 || .31 || Sweden, India term || || M-PESA || .65 || Kenya Safaricom mobile phone money (Swahili "pesa" ) || || || || || || || || || || NINJA || .43 || loans; No Income, No Job, No Assets || || || || || || P2P || .69 || Peer-to-peer (lending for example) || || || || || || RTGS || .46 || Real-Time Gross Settlement system || || || || || || S&P 500 || .37 || Standard & Poors stock market index || || SEC || .70 || United States Securities and Exchange Commision || || SMS || .65 || Short Message Service for mobile phones || || SWIFT || .48 || Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication 1973 || || || || || || TARGET2 || .47 || Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross settlement Express Transfer System 2 || |
|
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| || Aber || 272 || Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates digital currency project || || ACH || _46 || Automated Clearing House Network || || Alipay || _84 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alipay || Payment system ]] || || AML || 176 || Anti Money Laundering regulations || || Ant || _73 || Alibaba financial arm || || ATM || _61 || Automated Teller Machine, 1967? || || BIS || 277 || Bank for International Settlements || || Bitcoin IRA || 189 || California cryptocurrency retirement savings company || || BoC || 266 || Bank of Canada || || BoE || 266 || Bank of England || || BoJ || _10 || Bank of Japan || || BTT || 167 || !BitTorrent Token || || Cantor || 179 || Cantor Exchange || || Corda || 267 || ??????????????????????????????? || || CBB || 249 || Central Bank of the Bahamas || || CBDC || _ 4 || Central Bank Digital Currencies || || CDS || _42 || Credit Default Swap || || CFE || 179 || Cboe Futures Exchange || || CFT || 176 || Combat the financing of terrorist activities || || CFTC || 178 || Commodities Futures Trading Commission || || || _68 || Challenger banks || || CHAPS || _43 || Clearing House Automated Payment System, Bank of England || || CHIPS || _47 || Clearing House Interbank Payment System || || CTF || 178 || Combatting Terrorisim Financing || || CME || 179 || Chicago Mercantile Exchange || || DCEP || 250 || Digital Currency (for) Electronic Payment project, China || || !DeFi || 182 || Decentralized Finance || || Degenerator || 188 || phony project to create !DeFi project, created "Meme" || || Diem || _10 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diem_(digital_currency) | A cryptocurrency ]], renamed from Libra || || Dinero... || 246 || Ecuador 2014, Sistema de Dinero Electronico || || DLT || 107 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_ledger | Distributed Ledger Technology ]] || || DOGE || 188 || Doge, Dogecoin, Musk-approved || || DvP || 267 || Delivery versus Payment settlements || || ECB || _14 || European Central Bank || || e-CNY || _13 || electronic Chinese yuan || || e-Krona || 254 || Sweden Riksbank November 2016 || || EME || _11 || Emerging Market Economy || || E-peso || 247 || Uruguay experiment 2017 || || Etherscan || 137 || [[ https://etherscan.io/ | Ethereum Blockchain Explorer]] || || ETO || 166 || Equity Token Offering || || FDIC || 227 || Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation || || Fed || _13 || United States Federal Reserve || || Fedwire || _47 || RTGS for 5500+ participants in the United States || || FICO || _75 || Fair Isaac Corporation, credit scoring || || FinCEN || 178 || US Treasury Financial Crimes Enforcement Unit || || Fintech || _ 6 || Financial technologies || || || _71 || Funding Circle || || G-3 || _14 || Group of 3 ( BoJ, ECB, Fed ) || || GDP || _13 || Gross Domestic Product || || GEM || 248 || Global E-Note Manager || || HTLC || 162 || hashed time locked contracts || || ICO || 162 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial_coin_offering | Initial coin offering ]] || || IEO || 166 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial_exchange_offering | Initial exchange offering ]] || || IMF || 263 || International Monetary Fund || || JUMO || _77 || business to business financial services platform || || Kickstarter || _72 || crowd funding || || Kontantupproret || 211 || Sweden's Cash Uprising || || KYC || 178 || Know Your Customer || || LEGOs || 185 || analogy - decentralized finance systems assembled from components || || || _70 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LendingClub | Lending Club ]] || || || _72 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LendingTree | Lending Tree ]] || || Libra || _09 || A cryptocurrency, renamed [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diem_(digital_currency) | Diem ]] || || LSM || 267 || Liquidity Saving Mechanism || || Lufax || _77 || Shanghai Lujiazui International Financial Asset Exchange || || MAS || 266 || Monetary Authority of Singapore || || M0 || _28 || Currency (banknotes and coins) in circulation || || M1 || _28 || M0 plus demand deposits and checking deposits || || M2 || _28 || broad money: M1, small deposits, savings, travellers checks, retail money market mutual funds || || M3 || _31 || Sweden, India term || || MAS || 266 || Monetary Authority of Singapore || || M-PESA || _65 || Kenya Safaricom mobile phone money (Swahili "pesa" ) || || NFC || 253 || Near Field Communication || || NINJA || _43 || loans: No Income, No Job, No Assets || || NYDFS || 180 || New York State Department of Financial Services || || OECD || 277 || Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development || || !OnDeck || 100 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OnDeck_Capital || business lending ]] || || Oscar || _81 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Health | Health Insurance ]] || || P2P || _69 || Peer-to-peer (lending for example) || || Paytm || _88 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paytm | India Prepaid Mobile Phone Cards ]] || || PBC || _75 || People's Bank of China || || Petro || 259 || 2017 Venezuelan cryptocurrency || || Quadriga || 148 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga_Fintech_Solutions | Quadriga Fintech Solutions ]] || || Riksbank || 254 || Swedish Central Bank || || RIX || 256 || Swedish Riksbank settlement system || || RBI || 176 || Reserve Bank of India || || RMB || _76 || Renminbi (0.14 USD in 2022) || || RMG || 265 || Royal Mint Gold, cryptocurrency backed by gold holdings || || RTGS || _46 || Real-Time Gross Settlement system || || S&P 500 || _37 || Standard & Poors stock market index || || SEC || _70 || United States Securities and Exchange Commission || || SGX || 268 || Singapore Exchange || || SHTF || 234 || Shit Hitting the Fan || || SME || _75 || Small and Medium Sized Enterprise || || SOV || 263 || Marshall Islands digital currency || || STO || 162 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_token_offering | Security token offering ]] || || SMS || _65 || Short Message Service for mobile phones || || Stripe || _88 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stripe,_Inc. | Online payment processor ]] || || SWIFT || _48 || Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication 1973 || || TARGET2 || _47 || Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross settlement Express Transfer System 2 || || Tether || || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tether_(cryptocurrency) | Cryptocurrency ]] || || TOR || 146 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_(network) || The Onion Router network ]] || || || 235 || Transactional Decoupling: instant gratification, delayed payment || || UPI || _87 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Payments_Interface | Unified Payments Interface ]] (India) || || Upstart || _71 || lender || || VASP || 171 || Virtual Asset Service Provider || || Venmo || _83 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venmo | Peer-to-peer payment system ]] || || !WeChat || _84 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WeChat | payment system ]] || || XRP || _90 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripple_(payment_protocol)#XRP | Ripple digital payment processing system]]|| || W-CBDC || 270 || wholesale Central Bank Digital Currencies || || || _95 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wealthfront | Wealthfront ]] automated portfolio manager || || Whale || 175 || >1800 Bitcoin whales with more than 1000 bitcoins each || || Wise || _91 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wise_(company) | Wise ]] aka !TransferWise remittance network || || || _92 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WorldRemit | WorldRemit ]] money transfer system || |
The Future of Money
Eswar S. Prasad, 2021 BVT lib 332.4 PRA
Acronyms
Aber |
272 |
Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates digital currency project |
||||
ACH |
_46 |
Automated Clearing House Network |
||||
Alipay |
_84 |
|||||
AML |
176 |
Anti Money Laundering regulations |
||||
Ant |
_73 |
Alibaba financial arm |
||||
ATM |
_61 |
Automated Teller Machine, 1967? |
||||
BIS |
277 |
Bank for International Settlements |
||||
Bitcoin IRA |
189 |
California cryptocurrency retirement savings company |
||||
BoC |
266 |
Bank of Canada |
||||
BoE |
266 |
Bank of England |
||||
BoJ |
_10 |
Bank of Japan |
||||
BTT |
167 |
BitTorrent Token |
||||
Cantor |
179 |
Cantor Exchange |
||||
Corda |
267 |
??????????????????????????????? |
||||
CBB |
249 |
Central Bank of the Bahamas |
||||
CBDC |
_ 4 |
Central Bank Digital Currencies |
||||
CDS |
_42 |
Credit Default Swap |
||||
CFE |
179 |
Cboe Futures Exchange |
||||
CFT |
176 |
Combat the financing of terrorist activities |
||||
CFTC |
178 |
Commodities Futures Trading Commission |
||||
|
_68 |
Challenger banks |
||||
CHAPS |
_43 |
Clearing House Automated Payment System, Bank of England |
||||
CHIPS |
_47 |
Clearing House Interbank Payment System |
||||
CTF |
178 |
Combatting Terrorisim Financing |
||||
CME |
179 |
Chicago Mercantile Exchange |
||||
DCEP |
250 |
Digital Currency (for) Electronic Payment project, China |
||||
DeFi |
182 |
Decentralized Finance |
||||
Degenerator |
188 |
phony project to create DeFi project, created "Meme" |
||||
Diem |
_10 |
A cryptocurrency, renamed from Libra |
||||
Dinero... |
246 |
Ecuador 2014, Sistema de Dinero Electronico |
||||
DLT |
107 |
|||||
DOGE |
188 |
Doge, Dogecoin, Musk-approved |
||||
DvP |
267 |
Delivery versus Payment settlements |
||||
ECB |
_14 |
European Central Bank |
||||
e-CNY |
_13 |
electronic Chinese yuan |
||||
e-Krona |
254 |
Sweden Riksbank November 2016 |
||||
EME |
_11 |
Emerging Market Economy |
||||
E-peso |
247 |
Uruguay experiment 2017 |
||||
Etherscan |
137 |
|||||
ETO |
166 |
Equity Token Offering |
||||
FDIC |
227 |
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation |
||||
Fed |
_13 |
United States Federal Reserve |
||||
Fedwire |
_47 |
RTGS for 5500+ participants in the United States |
||||
FICO |
_75 |
Fair Isaac Corporation, credit scoring |
||||
FinCEN |
178 |
US Treasury Financial Crimes Enforcement Unit |
||||
Fintech |
_ 6 |
Financial technologies |
||||
|
_71 |
Funding Circle |
||||
G-3 |
_14 |
Group of 3 ( BoJ, ECB, Fed ) |
||||
GDP |
_13 |
Gross Domestic Product |
||||
GEM |
248 |
Global E-Note Manager |
||||
HTLC |
162 |
hashed time locked contracts |
||||
ICO |
162 |
|||||
IEO |
166 |
|||||
IMF |
263 |
International Monetary Fund |
||||
JUMO |
_77 |
business to business financial services platform |
||||
Kickstarter |
_72 |
crowd funding |
||||
Kontantupproret |
211 |
Sweden's Cash Uprising |
||||
KYC |
178 |
Know Your Customer |
||||
LEGOs |
185 |
analogy - decentralized finance systems assembled from components |
||||
|
_70 |
|||||
|
_72 |
|||||
Libra |
_09 |
A cryptocurrency, renamed Diem |
||||
LSM |
267 |
Liquidity Saving Mechanism |
||||
Lufax |
_77 |
Shanghai Lujiazui International Financial Asset Exchange |
||||
MAS |
266 |
Monetary Authority of Singapore |
||||
M0 |
_28 |
Currency (banknotes and coins) in circulation |
||||
M1 |
_28 |
M0 plus demand deposits and checking deposits |
||||
M2 |
_28 |
broad money: M1, small deposits, savings, travellers checks, retail money market mutual funds |
||||
M3 |
_31 |
Sweden, India term |
||||
MAS |
266 |
Monetary Authority of Singapore |
||||
M-PESA |
_65 |
Kenya Safaricom mobile phone money (Swahili "pesa" ) |
||||
NFC |
253 |
Near Field Communication |
||||
NINJA |
_43 |
loans: No Income, No Job, No Assets |
||||
NYDFS |
180 |
New York State Department of Financial Services |
||||
OECD |
277 |
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
||||
OnDeck |
100 |
|||||
Oscar |
_81 |
|||||
P2P |
_69 |
Peer-to-peer (lending for example) |
||||
Paytm |
_88 |
|||||
PBC |
_75 |
People's Bank of China |
||||
Petro |
259 |
2017 Venezuelan cryptocurrency |
||||
Quadriga |
148 |
|||||
Riksbank |
254 |
Swedish Central Bank |
||||
RIX |
256 |
Swedish Riksbank settlement system |
||||
RBI |
176 |
Reserve Bank of India |
||||
RMB |
_76 |
Renminbi (0.14 USD in 2022) |
||||
RMG |
265 |
Royal Mint Gold, cryptocurrency backed by gold holdings |
||||
RTGS |
_46 |
Real-Time Gross Settlement system |
||||
S&P 500 |
_37 |
Standard & Poors stock market index |
||||
SEC |
_70 |
United States Securities and Exchange Commission |
||||
SGX |
268 |
Singapore Exchange |
||||
SHTF |
234 |
Shit Hitting the Fan |
||||
SME |
_75 |
Small and Medium Sized Enterprise |
||||
SOV |
263 |
Marshall Islands digital currency |
||||
STO |
162 |
|||||
SMS |
_65 |
Short Message Service for mobile phones |
||||
Stripe |
_88 |
|||||
SWIFT |
_48 |
Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication 1973 |
||||
TARGET2 |
_47 |
Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross settlement Express Transfer System 2 |
||||
Tether |
|
|||||
TOR |
146 |
|||||
|
235 |
Transactional Decoupling: instant gratification, delayed payment |
||||
UPI |
_87 |
Unified Payments Interface (India) |
||||
Upstart |
_71 |
lender |
||||
VASP |
171 |
Virtual Asset Service Provider |
||||
Venmo |
_83 |
|||||
_84 |
||||||
XRP |
_90 |
|||||
W-CBDC |
270 |
wholesale Central Bank Digital Currencies |
||||
|
_95 |
Wealthfront automated portfolio manager |
|
Whale |
175 |
>1800 Bitcoin whales with more than 1000 bitcoins each |
Wise |
_91 |
Wise aka TransferWise remittance network |
||||
|
_92 |
WorldRemit money transfer system |