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| === Eswar S. Prasad, 2021 BVT lib 332.4 PRA === | === Eswar S. Prasad, 2021 BVT lib 332.4 PRA === |
| Line 7: | Line 7: |
| || Alipay || .84 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alipay || Payment system ]] || || Ant || .73 || Alibaba financial arm || |
|
| Line 15: | Line 17: |
| || ECB || .14 || European Central Bank | || ECB || .14 || European Central Bank || |
| Line 17: | Line 19: |
| || || || || | || || || || |
| Line 20: | Line 22: |
| || Fedwire || .47 || RTGS for 5500+ participants in the United States | || Fedwire || .47 || RTGS for 5500+ participants in the United States || || FICO || .75 || Fair Isaac Corporation, credit scoring || |
| Line 25: | Line 28: |
| || || || || | || JUMO || .77 || business to business financial services platform || || || .72 || Kickstarter crowd funding || |
| Line 27: | Line 31: |
| || || .72 || Lending Tree || | |
| Line 28: | Line 33: |
| || Lufax || .77 || Shanghai Lujiazui International Financial Asset Exchange || | |
| Line 36: | Line 42: |
| || || || || | || Oscar || .81 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Health | Health Insurance ]] || || Paytm || .88 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paytm | India Prepaid Mobile Phone Cards ]] || || PBC || .75 || People's Bank of China || |
| Line 38: | Line 46: |
| || || || || | || RMB || .76 || Renminbi (0.14 USD in 2022) || |
| Line 43: | Line 51: |
| || SME || .75 || Small and Medium Sized Enterprise || | |
| Line 44: | Line 53: |
| || Stripe || .88 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stripe,_Inc. | Online payment processor ]] || | |
| Line 47: | Line 57: |
| || UPI || .87 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Payments_Interface | Unified Payments Interface ]] (India) || || Upstart || .71 || lender || || Venmo || .83 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venmo | Peer-to-peer payment system ]] || || !WeChat || .84 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WeChat | payment system ]] || || || || || || XRP || .90 || [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripple_(payment_protocol)#XRP | Ripple digital payment processing system ]] || || || || || |
The Future of Money
Eswar S. Prasad, 2021 BVT lib 332.4 PRA
Acronyms
ACH |
.46 |
Automated Clearing House Network |
Alipay |
.84 |
|
Ant |
.73 |
Alibaba financial arm |
ATM |
.61 |
Automated Teller Machine, 1967? |
BoJ |
.10 |
Bank of Japan |
CBDC |
..4 |
Central Bank Digital Currencies |
CDS |
.42 |
Credit Default Swap |
|
.68 |
Challenger banks |
CHAPS |
.43 |
Clearing House Automated Payment System, Bank of England |
CHIPS |
.47 |
Clearing House Interbank Payment System |
Diem |
.10 |
A cryptocurrency, renamed from Libra |
ECB |
.14 |
European Central Bank |
e-CNY |
.13 |
electronic Chinese yuan |
|
|
|
EME |
.11 |
Emerging Market Economy |
Fed |
.13 |
United States Federal Reserve |
Fedwire |
.47 |
RTGS for 5500+ participants in the United States |
FICO |
.75 |
Fair Isaac Corporation, credit scoring |
Fintech |
..6 |
Financial technologies |
|
.71 |
Funding Circle |
G-3 |
.14 |
Group of 3 ( BoJ, ECB, Fed ) |
GDP |
.13 |
Gross Domestic Product |
JUMO |
.77 |
business to business financial services platform |
|
.72 |
Kickstarter crowd funding |
|
.70 |
Lending Club |
|
.72 |
Lending Tree |
Libra |
.09 |
A cryptocurrency, renamed Diem |
Lufax |
.77 |
Shanghai Lujiazui International Financial Asset Exchange |
M0 |
.28 |
Currency (banknotes and coins) in circulation |
M1 |
.28 |
M0 plus demand deposits and checking deposits |
M2 |
.28 |
broad money: M1, small deposits, savings, travellers checks, retail money market mutual funds |
M3 |
.31 |
Sweden, India term |
M-PESA |
.65 |
Kenya Safaricom mobile phone money (Swahili "pesa" ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NINJA |
.43 |
loans; No Income, No Job, No Assets |
Oscar |
.81 |
|
Paytm |
.88 |
|
PBC |
.75 |
People's Bank of China |
P2P |
.69 |
Peer-to-peer (lending for example) |
RMB |
.76 |
Renminbi (0.14 USD in 2022) |
RTGS |
.46 |
Real-Time Gross Settlement system |
|
|
|
S&P 500 |
.37 |
Standard & Poors stock market index |
SEC |
.70 |
United States Securities and Exchange Commision |
SME |
.75 |
Small and Medium Sized Enterprise |
SMS |
.65 |
Short Message Service for mobile phones |
Stripe |
.88 |
|
SWIFT |
.48 |
Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication 1973 |
|
|
|
TARGET2 |
.47 |
Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross settlement Express Transfer System 2 |
UPI |
.87 |
Unified Payments Interface (India) |
Upstart |
.71 |
lender |
Venmo |
.83 |
|
.84 |
||
|
|
|
XRP |
.90 |
|
|
|
|